A cracked tooth is a minor dental emergency. It should be treated promptly to preserve the health of the tooth, no matter how small or how large the crack is.
If you have a cracked tooth, you are probably wondering who can repair a cracked tooth and how they do it. Here’s what you need to know.
Types of Cracks in Teeth
A cracked tooth can come in many different forms:
- Cracked crown. If a crack develops in the crown of your tooth there is a good chance that it can be successfully repaired.
- Fractured cusp. If a small piece or corner of your tooth breaks off it is called a fractured cusp. This type of crack can usually be repaired.
- Vertical root fracture. A crack that begins under the gums or extends from the crown to below the gumline makes it very unlikely that the tooth can be saved.
- Split tooth. A tooth that is split completely in half or if the crack extends across the entire tooth, virtually splitting the tooth, cannot be saved.
Treatment for a Cracked Tooth
The appropriate treatment for a cracked tooth depends on the situation. In most cases a cracked tooth will need a root canal and a crown. If the crack is deep enough to reach the dentin or it extends into the root canal, there is a high risk of infection. The dental pulp, soft tissue at the center of the tooth, is susceptible to infection if bacteria invades the tooth.
A root canal removes the dental pulp from the tooth, cleans and disinfects the root canal, then fills it with replacement material that fortifies the tooth and is resistant to infection. This may be done proactively to prevent infection, or reactively to treat an infection. A crown will be placed over the tooth to provide protection as well as a natural look and function.
Why See an Endodontist for a Cracked Tooth?
When it comes to cracked teeth, endodontists are the experts. A cracked tooth threatens the health of the tooth, and an endodontist specializes in saving teeth with root canals and other endodontic procedures. When you see an endodontist for a cracked tooth, you will have the best chance of saving the tooth.
Frequently Asked Questions About Cracked Teeth
How long can you wait to seek treatment for a cracked tooth?
It is best not to wait at all when it comes to treating a cracked tooth. The sooner it is treated, the higher the chance that the tooth will be saved. It can also prevent some unpleasant side effects such as discomfort and even severe pain.
Can a cracked tooth be patched or filled?
In most cases it is not effective to use composite material to fill or patch a crack in a tooth. The crack tends to worsen and spread, resulting in the need for further treatment. It is best to have a root canal and crown at the first sign of a cracked tooth.
Learn More About Cracked Teeth From Emerson Dental
If you see or suspect that you have a cracked tooth, Emerson Dental can provide the necessary treatment that will offer the best chance of saving your tooth.
Don’t wait to seek treatment. Contact us today to learn more and schedule an appointment.